24th August >> Fr. Martin's Reflections/Homilies on Today's Mass Readings for The Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle (Inc. John 1:45-51): ‘You will see greater things’. (2024)

24th August >> Fr. Martin's Reflections/Homilies on Today's Mass Readings for The Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle (Inc. John 1:45-51): ‘You will see greater things’.

Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle

Gospel (Except USA)John 1:45-51You will see heaven laid open, and the Son of Man.

Philip found Nathanael and said to him, ‘We have found the one Moses wrote about in the Law, the one about whom the prophets wrote: he is Jesus son of Joseph, from Nazareth.’ ‘From Nazareth?’ said Nathanael ‘Can anything good come from that place?’ ‘Come and see’ replied Philip. When Jesus saw Nathanael coming he said of him, ‘There is an Israelite who deserves the name, incapable of deceit.’ ‘How do you know me?’ said Nathanael. ‘Before Philip came to call you,’ said Jesus ‘I saw you under the fig tree.’ Nathanael answered, ‘Rabbi, you are the Son of God, you are the King of Israel.’ Jesus replied, ‘You believe that just because I said: I saw you under the fig tree. You will see greater things than that.’ And then he added ‘I tell you most solemnly, you will see heaven laid open and, above the Son of Man, the angels of God ascending and descending.’

Gospel (USA)John 1:45-51Here is a true child of Israel. There is no duplicity in him.

Philip found Nathanael and told him, “We have found the one about whom Moses wrote in the law, and also the prophets, Jesus son of Joseph, from Nazareth.” But Nathanael said to him, “Can anything good come from Nazareth?” Philip said to him, “Come and see.” Jesus saw Nathanael coming toward him and said of him, “Here is a true child of Israel. There is no duplicity in him.” Nathanael said to him, “How do you know me?” Jesus answered and said to him, “Before Philip called you, I saw you under the fig tree.” Nathanael answered him, “Rabbi, you are the Son of God; you are the King of Israel.” Jesus answered and said to him, “Do you believe because I told you that I saw you under the fig tree? You will see greater things than this.” And he said to him, “Amen, amen, I say to you, you will see heaven opened and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man.”

Reflections (10)

(i) Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle

Bartholomew, one of the Twelve, is traditionally identified with Nathanael, who features in today’s gospel reading. Initially, Nathanael pours cold water on Philip’s witness to Jesus, whom Philip has come to recognize as the long-awaited Jewish Messiah. Nathanael’s refusal seems to be based on a kind of small town prejudice. We subsequently learn in John’s gospel that Nathanael was from Cana, which is not far from Nazareth. When Nathanael asks, ‘From Nathanael! Can anything good come from that place?’ he displays a dusty opinion of this neighbouring small village. Yet, Nathanael’s initial refusal of Philip’s witness to Jesus was not the end of Nathanael’s journey. He subsequently had a change of heart and responded to Philip’s invitation to come and see Jesus. However, Jesus had already seen Nathanael even before Nathanael’s initial dismissal of Philip’s witness. Jesus had a relationship with Nathanael before he had a relationship with Jesus and when Nathanael realized this he confessed his faith in Jesus as the long-awaited Jewish Messiah, ‘You are the King of Israel’. He was continuing to make progress on his journey of faith. Jesus assures him that he will make further progress into the future; he will see ‘greater things’. He will come to recognize Jesus as the meeting place of heaven and earth, the one on whom the angels of God are ascending and descending. Nathanael’s journey of faith can speak to our own journey. The Lord is relating to us even when we are not relating to him. Our initial resistance to the Lord’s call need never have the last word. He continues to call us to come and see. If we respond in any way to the Lord’s call, he will affirm us in our journey and he will continue to open up new horizons on for us our journey of faith, until we come to see and appreciate him as God with us, the one through whom God’s love comes to us.

And/Or

(ii) Feast of St Bartholomew, Apostle

Bartholomew has traditionally been identified with Nathanael who features in this morning’s gospel reading. He is portrayed in that reading as someone who journeyed in a very short time from great scepticism to great faith. His initial response to Philip’s witness to Jesus as the long-awaited Jewish Messiah was to ask, ‘Can anything good come from Nazareth?’ Elsewhere in John’s gospel we are told that Nathanael was from Cana in Galilee. Cana was not that far from Nazareth, and wasn’t all that different from Nazareth, but, obviously the people of Cana did not think much of the people of Nazareth. Philip was not put off by Nathanael’s apparent resistance; he simply said, ‘Come and see’, and in fairness to Nathanael, he came and saw. Jesus was not put off either by Nathanael’s resistance, because as soon as he saw Nathanael he complemented him, ‘There is an Israelite who deserves the name incapable of deceit. It was Jesus’ positive reception of Nathanael which brought Nathanael to make his great act of faith, ‘Rabbi, you are the Son of God, you are the King of Israel’. The gospel reading suggests that Jesus could look beyond the negative in people to see and to name what was positive. The Lord sees and names the good in us, and if we could become more aware of how the Lord regards us, we too, like Nathanael, would grow in faith.

And/Or

(iii) Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle

Today we celebrate the feast of St Bartholomew. He has been traditionally identified with Nathanael who features in this morning’s gospel reading. Nathanael dismissed Philip’s initial witness to Jesus with the dismissive words, ‘Can anything good come from Nazareth?’ Nathanael had a dusty opinion of Nazareth and had no expectations of it. In this regard, he was probably not alone. Yet, in response to Philip’s persistence, Nathanael did make his way to Jesus. Upon seeing Nathanael Jesus paid him a high compliment. In spite of the fact that Nathanael had been dismissive of Jesus initially, Jesus was anything but dismissive of Nathanael. This is a reminder to us that the Lord is always generous in his way of perceiving us. Even when we are less than generous towards him, he remains generous towards us. The Lord’s generous vision of Nathanael changed Nathanael in some way. From initially dismissing Jesus, he went on to confess him as the Son of God and King of Israel. Jesus’ generous vision of Nathanael brought out the best in him, and can bring out the best in us. In a similar way, when we are generous in our way of seeing and relating to others, we too can help bring out the best in them. That is our calling as followers of the Lord who is full of grace and truth.

And/Or

(iv) Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle

We know very little about Saint Bartholomew, but he has been traditionally identified with Nathanael who features in today’s gospel reading. According to the last chapter of John’s gospel, Nathanael was from Cana in Galilee, which was not very far from Nazareth and much the same kind of place. Yet, when Philip announces to him that they identified Jesus of Nazareth as the long-awaited Jewish Messiah, Nathanael responds by asking ‘Can anything good come from that place?’ An example perhaps of small town rivalry! Nathanael started off dismissing Jesus on the basis of where Jesus was from. However, once Nathanael met Jesus for himself, his view of Jesus completely changed. He declared in Jesus’ presence, ‘You are the Son of God, you are the King of Israel’. The gospel reading suggests that there is no substitute for a personal encounter with Jesus. Without that personal encounter, Nathanael would have continued to dismiss Jesus outright. Through Philip, the Lord called Nathanael to ‘come and see’. It is because he came and saw, and met with Jesus for himself, that Nathanael ceased to be a sceptic and became a disciple. The Lord is constantly calling on us to ‘come and see’, to meet with him in a very personal way, one to one, rather than just knowing about him by hearsay.

And/Or

(v) Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle

Bartholomew is listed as one of the twelve apostles. He has tended to be identified with Nathanael who features in this morning’s gospel reading. Nathanael starts off being very sceptical about Jesus, ‘Can anything good come from that place – Nazareth?’ However, he finishes by making a great confession of faith, ‘Rabbi, you are the Son of God, you are the King of Israel’. Yet Jesus goes on to tell him that although he has journeyed from scepticism to faith he is still only at the beginning of his journey of faith. Jesus promises him, ‘You will see greater things... You will see heaven laid open and, above the Son of Man, the angels of God ascending and descending’. Nathanael will eventually come to see Jesus as the meeting point of heaven and earth, the one in whom God has taken flesh. Nathanael had made great progress on the journey of faith but he will make even further progress. His initial movement beyond scepticism was inspired by the witness of one of the disciples of Jesus, Philip, who shared his faith with Nathanael and encouraged him to meet Jesus in spite of his scepticism. We are all on a journey of faith. On that journey there may be a moment or many moments of scepticism. Yet, the Lord keeps calling out to us and promises us that we will see greater things. If that is to come to pass, we need people like Philip to support us on every step of our faith journey and we in turn need to be a Philip to others on their faith journey.

And/Or

(vi) Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle

Bartholomew has been traditionally identified with Nathanael who features in our gospel reading this morning. Jesus pays him a lovely compliment, ‘Here is an Israelite, incapable of deceit’ or ‘in whom there is no deceit’. Jesus admired his openness and honesty. Even his dusty opinion about Nazareth, ‘Can anything good come out of Nazareth?’ was, at least, an honest opinion; it was what he believed. Nathanael went on to recognize that his honest opinion about Nazareth was a mistaken one. He came to see that Jesus from Nazareth was none other than the Son of God and the King of Israel. It takes a generosity of heart and spirit to recognize when we have got it wrong, to recognize that our opinion of some person or place has been shaped by our prejudices rather than by reality. Nathanael’s honesty and generosity of heart can be an inspired to us on this his feast day. The final word of the gospel reading, however, is given to Jesus, not to Nathanael. It takes the form of that wonderful promise Jesus makes to him, ‘You will see greater things... You will see heaven laid open and, above the Son of Man, the angels of God ascending and descending’. We may have a certain insight into Jesus, a certain appreciation of him, like Nathanael, but Jesus assures us that there is so much more to see and appreciate. In our relationship with Jesus, we are always only towards the beginning of our journey. There are always ‘greater things’ to see.

And/Or

(vii) Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle

Bartholomew is listed as one of the twelve apostles. He is traditionally identified with the figure of Nathanael who features in this morning’s gospel reading. When Philip shared with Nathanael his emerging faith in Jesus of Nazareth, Nathanael dismissed it with the remark, ‘can anything good come from Nazareth?’ Yet, this dismissive, sceptical attitude would not go on to define Nathanael. There was some little openness in him, because when Philip went on to say to him, ‘Come and see’, Nathanael did come and he saw for himself. When Jesus saw Nathanael, he drew attention not to his initial dismissive attitude but to his openness, ‘an Israelite who deserves the name, incapable of deceit’. Jesus admired his honesty; there was no pretence in him. As a result of his meeting with Jesus, Nathanael goes on to make his confession of faith in Jesus of Nazareth, ‘you are the Son of God, you are the King of Israel’. Nathanael had moved from scepticism to faith. Yet, Jesus assures him that he is still only at the beginning of his journey; he has only begun to see. Jesus promises him, ‘You will see greater things... you will see heaven laid open and, above the Son of Man, the angels of God ascending and descending’. He will come to recognize Jesus as the meeting point of heaven and earth, as God in human form. Like Nathanael, we are all on a journey. The Lord invites us to ‘come and see’, no matter where we are on that journey, and, if we do manage to see something of the Lord, he promises us that one day we will see greater things than what we now see.

And/Or

(viii) Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle

Bartholomew, who is only mentioned in the gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke, is often identified with Nathanael who only features in the gospel of John. One of the striking aspects of the portrayal of Nathanael in this morning’s gospel reading is his openness and willingness to change for the better. When Philip tries to share with Nathanael his emerging faith in Jesus as the Jewish Messiah, Nathanael initially dismisses Jesus out of hand on the basis of where Jesus is from. However, when Philip persists, Nathanael goes with Philip to meet Jesus. Then when Jesus addresses him as a person incapable of deceit, Nathanael makes a great confession of faith in Jesus, ‘You are the Son of God; you are the King of Israel’. Jesus reminds him that he is not yet at the end of his faith journey; he has only begun to see, ‘you will see greater things’. Yet, we sense that Nathanael, having travelled so far in such a short time, will continue to make progress. He is an encouragement to us all that change for the better is always possible, for all of us. We all have the potential to grow in our relationship with the Lord and to allow him to shape our lives ever more fully. Nathanael would not have made the progress he made without the initiative that the Lord took towards him, initially through the person of Philip and then in a more direct and personal way. The Lord continues to take the same initiative towards us; he continues to call us into a deeper relationship with himself; he never gives up on us; he knocks on our door in various ways. All he asks is that we have that same openness to respond to the Lord’s initiative towards us that Nathanael had. If we have that openness, then, like Nathanael, we too will change for the better, we will begin to see greater things.

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(ix) Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle

Bartholomew is mentioned in the list of the twelve apostles in the gospels. He is traditionally identified with Nathanael in today’s gospel reading from John. Nathanael was initially very dismissive of Jesus, wondering if anything good could come from the village of Nazareth. He poured cold water on Philip’s witness to his faith, ‘We have found the one Moses wrote about in the Law...’ Yet there was something about Philip’s witness which prompted Nathanael to go with him when Philip said, ‘Come and see’. Nathanael’s own personal encounter with Jesus led him from his initial dismissive attitude to a sharing in Philip’s faith, ‘You are the son of God, you are the King of Israel’. This was still only the beginning of Nathanael’s journey. Jesus informs him that he will see greater things. Yet, he had already come a long way from his initial scepticism. The story of Nathanael in today’s gospel reading reminds us that faith is a journey of coming to see the Lord more clearly and of following the Lord more wholeheartedly. Even if, like Nathanael, we start in a very inauspicious place, a place of doubt and scepticism, the Lord continues to call us, and he calls us in and through each other, as he called Nathanael through Philip. No matter where we are on this faith journey, the Lord continues to say to us, what he said to Nathanael, ‘you will see greater things’. We are always on the way until that eternal day when we see the Lord face to face.

And/Or

(x) Feast of Saint Bartholomew, Apostle

The reason we read this gospel reading featuring Nathanael on the feast of Saint Bartholomew is because they have been traditionally regarded as the same person. There is something quite attractive about the portrayal of Nathanael in that gospel reading. His initial response to Philip’s breathless witness to Jesus seems very gruff and dismissive, ‘Can anything good come from Nazareth?’ We are all familiar with the tendency to dismiss someone on the grounds of where they come from or who their parents are. Prejudice is always with us and can even lurk in our own hearts. Yet, Nathanael didn’t allow himself to get stuck in his prejudice. He thought better of his initial dismissal of Jesus and he went on to respond to Philip’s gentle invitation to come and see Jesus. We are being reminded that it is not where we start that matters but where we end up. We are all capable of having a change of mind and heart for the better, especially when it comes to our relationship with the Lord. This freedom to move to a better place is a quality that Jesus recognized in Nathanael and appreciated. When he sees Nathanael coming towards him, he pays him a wonderful compliment, identifying him as a man ‘incapable of deceit’. Where we are now is more important to the Lord than where we have been in the past. Once Jesus engaged Nathanael in conversation, he made further progress, publicly declaring Jesus to be ‘the Son of God’ and ‘the King of Israel’. He has come a long way from where he started; from dismissing Jesus on the basis of his home village, he now confesses him in a striking way. The Lord invites all of us to keep travelling that same journey of deepening our relationship with him. Wherever we are on that journey, he will say to us what he went on to say to Nathanael, ‘you will see great things’. Nathanael still had a long way to go on his journey towards Jesus and that is true of us all. The journey of coming to Jesus, seeing him with our heart and mind, staying with him and witnessing to him is a life-long journey. It is one of the great journeys of life and the Lord travels it with us, constantly calling us to come further and to see more.

Fr. Martin Hogan.